Stärkevergleich für Klarinettenblätter

Alle Marken auf einer Skala, Blatt für Blatt gemessen.

Methodology

How the strength chart is made

From a single reed on our measuring station to one scale for every brand. Here is every step, including every adjustment we make to the numbers, and why.

Measured by us Every reed on the chart was measured by Reedfinder.
Constant conditions The same temperature and humidity for every measurement.
One method for every brand Whether we sell a brand or not.
Always up to date New measurements are included as soon as they are made.

The charts in this section use example data. They are labelled with real brands and reeds so each step is easier to follow, but every number in them is invented to show what the step does: they say nothing about how these reeds really measure. That is what the chart above shows. The method is exactly the one behind it.

  1. 1

    Every reed is measured

    Reedfinder measures every single reed itself, with the same procedure for every brand. All measurements are made under constant conditions: the same temperature and the same humidity.

    Each measurement gives a raw reading: one number for how stiff the reed is. The higher the number, the harder the reed. The only thing we take from the manufacturer is the strength printed on the box.

    Why constant conditions? Cane reacts to warmth and moisture. Keeping both constant means a difference in the readings is a difference between reeds, not between days.
    AW Woodwinds 301 Standard, every reed a dot. Reeds with the same printed strength still differ, and that variation stays visible on the chart.
  2. 2

    Choosing which measurements count

    • One chart per instrument, tuning and cut. Each combination gets its own scale, so compare reeds within one of them.
    • The newest 50 reeds of every strength. If a manufacturer changes its production, the chart follows it.
    • At least 20 valid measurements per strength, counted after the quality check in step 3. With fewer, the average is not reliable enough yet, so that strength waits.
    • New reed lines can be shown a little earlier, but they take no part in setting the scale until they have enough measurements of their own.
    Measured reeds per strength of three reed lines.
  3. 3

    Quality control: excluding invalid readings

    Before any reading enters the chart, it passes an automatic plausibility check. For each strength we determine the median reading and a robust measure of spread, one that a single extreme value cannot distort. A reading more than four times that spread from the median is classified as invalid and excluded. Every other reading is kept.

    Why so wide? Genuinely soft and hard reeds must stay in. When you buy a single reed, that variation is exactly what you get, so trimming it would make every brand look more consistent than it is.
    Per strengthspread = 1.4826 × median(|reading − median|)
    left out if |reading − median| > 4 × spread
    All readings of one strength. Only the reading outside the limits is excluded.
  4. 4

    Finding the size of one strength step

    A "3.5" means something different at every brand, so printed strengths cannot be compared across brands directly. Within one reed line, however, they are consistent: how much harder a line's 3.5 measures than its own 3.0 tells us what half a strength is worth in readings.

    So we centre every line on its own average and fit one common step size through all lines together.

    Why compare each line only with itself? A brand that makes harder reeds cannot distort the step size. Only the distances inside each line count.
    Over every strength of every line, where Δ is the difference from that line's own averagestep = Σ (Δ label × Δ reading) ÷ Σ (Δ label)²
    Each point is the average reading of one strength. Centred on their own averages, the lines nearly overlap: their own steps differ a little, and the common step is the best fit through all of them.
  5. 5

    Placing every reed line

    The common step is the unit of the scale, nothing more. It does not make every brand's strengths evenly spaced: each strength stays exactly where its own reeds measure. A line whose steps are smaller or larger than usual keeps its narrower or wider gaps on the chart.

    To line the brands up, each reed line is summarised by one number: where it sits, meaning how hard its strengths measure on average for their printed labels.

    Why one unit for everyone? Without it, a difference of 0.5 would mean a different amount of stiffness at every brand, and comparing brands would be meaningless.
    Per reed lineposition = line's mean reading − step × line's mean label
    Solid: where each strength really measures. Dashed: the line's position, summarised with the common step. In this example, AW Woodwinds 302 Classic's own steps are smaller than average, and they stay that way.
  6. 6

    Aligning the scale to the average brand

    Something has to define what "3.0" means on the shared scale, and we do not let any single manufacturer do it. We take how a printed 3.0 of every line measures, average the lines of each brand first, then average the brands, every brand counting once however many lines it makes. That average brand is what 3.0 means on the chart, and every other strength follows from the common step.

    Why the average brand? The chart belongs to no manufacturer. Reedfinder sells some of these brands, and the alignment is exactly the same whether we sell a brand or not. When a brand is added or leaves, the average can move slightly; we accept that so that no brand sets the numbers.
    Over the brands on this chartbrand position = average of its lines' positions
    reference = average of the brand positions
    How a printed 3.0 measures, line by line. Lines are averaged within their brand, then the brands are averaged. The result defines 3.0 on the chart.
  7. 7

    One scale for every reed

    Every reading is now converted with the same formula. It is one straight-line conversion for every reed, so nothing is reordered and the distances between reeds are kept. The readings are simply expressed in strength units.

    That is where the chart's message comes from: a line that measures harder than its label moves to the right of its printed strength, a softer one to the left.

    For every reedstrength = (reading − reference) ÷ step
    From what the box says to what the reeds measure.
  8. 8

    What a dot on the chart means

    • The dot is the average of that strength's measured reeds on the common scale.
    • The thick bar holds the middle 50% of reeds, the thin bar the middle 90%. Click a reed line on the chart to see them.
    • Harder or softer than labelled compares the average with the printed strength.
    All reeds of one strength, summarised.
  9. 9

    Adjusting with player ratings

    The chart also listens to players. When a player gives 4 or 5 stars to reeds from two different lines, or tells us both felt "just right", those reeds probably feel alike to them, so we move the two a little closer together. And when a reed felt too hard while a reed from another line felt right, the first must play harder than the second: if the chart says otherwise, we move the two lines apart until it agrees.

    • Each reed counts at its own measured strength, not at its line's average.
    • A reed answered "just right" counts like a loved one, whatever its stars; a loved reed answered "too hard" or "too soft" does not count as the right strength.
    • Only reeds from different lines are compared. Inside a line, the measured steps stand.
    • Each mouthpiece setup counts separately: a reed can feel different on another mouthpiece.
    • Every line, and each of its strengths, is held at its measured position. One player moves it only slightly; the more players agree, the further it can move.
    • Lines nobody has compared stay where we measured them. The measurements themselves never change.
    Example: one player loved these two reeds, so the two lines move a little towards each other.

What we never do

We never edit an individual measurement, and never use a manufacturer's figures except the printed strength that labels each reed.

Transparency

Reedfinder sells some of the brands on this chart. The measurement and the scale are exactly the same for every brand, whether we sell it or not.

Reading the chart

Everything on the strength chart is one of these few elements.

One row per reed line Each dot is one of the line's printed strengths, placed where its reeds measure on average. The number above it is the strength on the box.
Spacing shows the steps Evenly spaced dots mean even steps between strengths. Dots bunched together mean those printed strengths barely differ.
Colour shows the printed strength From light blue, the softest strength on the chart, to red, the hardest. It makes the same printed number easy to spot across brands.
Click a line for the spread The thick bar holds the middle 50% of its reeds, the thin bar the middle 90%. You buy reeds one at a time, so a short bar means a more consistent box.

Three ways to use it

  1. Find the same feel in another brandFind the reed you play, for example AW Woodwinds 301 Standard 3.5. The dot of another line directly above or below it is the closest match, whatever number is printed on that box.
  2. See how a brand's strengths are spacedEven gaps mean even steps. A tight cluster means two printed strengths feel almost the same, so the next one up may not be the change you expect.
  3. Check how consistent a box isClick the reed line and compare the bar lengths. A long bar means the reeds in one box differ a lot.

Compare reeds within one instrument, tuning and cut. Each has its own scale, so strengths of different cuts or tunings are not comparable on the chart.

Share the chart

Know a player still guessing at reed strengths? Send them the chart.

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